Print Email Facebook Twitter Dynamics of an oscillating turbulent jet in a confined cavity Title Dynamics of an oscillating turbulent jet in a confined cavity Author Righolt, B.W. Kenjeres, S. Kalter, R. Tummers, M.J. Kleijn, C.R. Faculty Applied Sciences Department ChemE/Chemical Engineering Date 2015-09-17 Abstract We demonstrate how the self-sustained oscillation of a confined jet in a thin cavity can be quantitatively described by a zero-dimensional model of the delay differential equation type with two a priori predicted model constants. This model describes the three phases in self-sustained oscillations: (i) pressure driven growth of the oscillation, (ii) amplitude limitation by geometry, and (iii) delayed destruction of the recirculation zone. The two parameters of the model are the growth rate of the jet angle by a pressure imbalance and the delay time for the destruction of this pressure imbalance. We present closed relations for both model constants as a function of the jet Reynolds number Re, the inlet velocity vin , the cavity width W, and the cavity width over inlet diameter W/d and we demonstrate that these model constants do not depend on other geometric ratios. The model and the obtained model constants have been successfully validated against three dimensional large eddy simulations, and planar particle image velocimetry measurements, for 1600 < Re ? 7100 and 20 ? W/d < 50. The presented model inherently contains the transition to a non-oscillating mode for decreasing Reynolds numbers or increasing W/d-ratios and allows for the quantitative prediction of the corresponding critical Reynolds number and critical W/d. Subject large eddy simulationsReynolds stress modelingnumerical modelingviscosityEl Nino Southern Oscillation To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:04bd403c-c32c-41dc-bfa4-7ece9721ec88 Publisher American Institute of Physics ISSN 1070-6631 Source https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4930926 Source Physics of FLuids, 27 (9), 2015 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2015 AIP Files PDF Righolt_2015.pdf 3.07 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:04bd403c-c32c-41dc-bfa4-7ece9721ec88/datastream/OBJ/view