Print Email Facebook Twitter Isogeometric Potential Flow Analysis of Linear Surface Waves Title Isogeometric Potential Flow Analysis of Linear Surface Waves Author Meijer, Moos (TU Delft Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineering) Contributor Akkerman, Ido (mentor) ten Eikelder, Marco (mentor) Degree granting institution Delft University of Technology Date 2018-11-08 Abstract In numerical methods, correct geometry description and mesh refinement are a challenge. By using a more geometrically based Finite Element Analysis (FEA) type method called ‘Isogeometric Analysis’ (IGA), exact geometry description can be attained, even on coarse meshes. Furthermore, mesh refinement is relatively easy, since no communication with a geometry description is necessary. From a maritime perspective, this method seems to be very interesting. Therefore, a first step towards an all-inclusive IGA framework for potential flow problems of ships and offshore structures is made by using IGA to solve linear free surface waves in a bounded 2D and 3D domain. The goal of this thesis is twofold. The first goal is finding out which of three weak formulations is best suited for further development. The second goal is testing the advantages of IGA in a potential frame work. A secondary goal is testing MFEM, the C++ finite element library that was used. These goals were reached by testing the three formulations on (1) a sloshing wave, (2) an airy wave and (3) a step wave in a square tank of 1 square m and (4) a sloshing wave in a cubic tank of 1 cubic m3with a cylinder in the middle. The first two have analytical solutions that can be used for verification and validation, the last two are used to compare standard FEA with IGA. The three weak formulations are formed by transforming the strong problem definition into three different weak forms. The main difference between these three being the way the boundary conditions are implemented. The first, reduced formulation is formed by combining the free surface boundary conditions, the second, mixed formulation by implementing all three boundary conditions directly and the third decoupled formulation by decoupling the problem into a free surface and an interior part. The first formulation is the simplest, but is hard to extend towards more complicated problems and is therefore used as a reference solution. The mixed and decoupled formulations are more complicated but can be extended. The first two tests showed that the reduced and mixed formulations have identical results. These results were very accurate: the wave period could be calculated accurately for coarse meshes and, very important, energy was conserved perfectly. The results for the decoupled formulation were significantly worse: more refined meshes were needed to calculate the wave period accurately and the energy showed periodic behaviour. The last two tests demonstrated that IGA offers results comparable to FEA for less degrees of freedom. The more difficult geometry of the fourth problem was much better represented by IGA. Subject Hydromechanicsisogeometric analysisFinite Element AnalysisLinearFree SurfaceWaves To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:0e0fc9c8-6c42-465e-9fb5-41342aa04f84 Part of collection Student theses Document type master thesis Rights © 2018 Moos Meijer Files PDF J.H.A._Meijer_4171292_Mas ... _Waves.pdf 1.72 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:0e0fc9c8-6c42-465e-9fb5-41342aa04f84/datastream/OBJ/view