Print Email Facebook Twitter From regulation to enforcement in the EU policy cycle Title From regulation to enforcement in the EU policy cycle: A New Type of Functional Spillover? Author Scholten, M Scholten, D.J. (TU Delft Economics of Technology and Innovation) Date 2016 Abstract The European Union has acquired enforcement competences in areas where it previously only had regulatory authority. This expansion of competences from one step in the policy cycle to another is a blind spot in the works on functional spillover. While the increasing enforcement powers of the EU are mentioned, it is in the context of more competences, not what type. This paper investigates the nature of this ‘policy cycle type of functional spillover’, argues that this is a new type of functional spillover and discusses the significance of this finding. The paper offers original data concerning the expansion of EU's competences in direct enforcement. Subject policy cycleEU integrationregulationenforcementfunctional spillover To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5c610716-2f18-45f6-9fb1-0dcc5dfed0d6 DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.12508 ISSN 0021-9886 Source Journal of Common Market Studies, 1-18 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2016 M Scholten, D.J. Scholten Files PDF Scholten_Sep_2016_post_print.pdf 551.02 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:5c610716-2f18-45f6-9fb1-0dcc5dfed0d6/datastream/OBJ/view