Print Email Facebook Twitter Swarm Planning: The Development of a Spatial Planning Methodology to Deal with Climate Adaptation Title Swarm Planning: The Development of a Spatial Planning Methodology to Deal with Climate Adaptation Author Roggema, R.E. Contributor Van den Dobbelsteen, A.A.J.F. (promotor) Kabat, P. (promotor) Faculty Architecture Department Climate design and sustainability Date 2012-10-02 Abstract Adaptation to climate change is seen as relatively unpredictable and wicked problem. The design of spatial plans for such a problem requires a spatial planning methodology or approach, which is able to include dynamism and flexibility. The current planning practice does not apply these kinds of approaches. Therefore the Swarm Planning methodology is developed. In this methodology complex adaptive systems science is used to define the characteristics of spatial change in different layers of time. Five spatial layers are distinguished. these layers are used to design spatial plans that are capable of dealing with sudden or unexpected change, such as induced by climate change. The methodology is applied to several case studies in the Netherlands and Australia. Subject climate adaptationspatial planningcomplex adaptive systemslandscape architectureenergyswarm planning To reference this document use: https://doi.org/10.4233/uuid:629daeaa-9975-4ec4-a5a0-23e6714cd35e ISBN 9789461860330 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type doctoral thesis Rights (c) 2012 Roggema, R.E. Files PDF Swarmplanning_total_Hr_F.pdf 70.6 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:629daeaa-9975-4ec4-a5a0-23e6714cd35e/datastream/OBJ/view