Print Email Facebook Twitter Automatic conversion of IFC datasets to geometrically and semantically correct CityGML LOD3 buildings Title Automatic conversion of IFC datasets to geometrically and semantically correct CityGML LOD3 buildings Author Donkers, S (Grontmij Nederland B.V.) Ledoux, H. (TU Delft Urban Data Science) Zhao, J. (Tongji University) Stoter, J.E. (TU Delft Urban Data Science) Date 2016 Abstract Although the international standard CityGML has five levels of detail (LODs), the vast majority of available models are the coarse ones (up to LOD2, i.e. block-shaped buildings with roofs). LOD3 and LOD4 models, which contain architectural details such as balconies, windows and rooms, rarely exist because, unlike coarser LODs, their construction requires several datasets that must be acquired with different technologies, and often extensive manual work is needed. In this article we investigate an alternative to obtaining CityGML LOD3 models: the automatic conversion from already existing architectural models (stored in the IFC format). Existing conversion algorithms mostly focus on the semantic mappings and convert all the geometries, which yields CityGML models having poor usability in practice (spatial analysis, for instance, is not possible). We present a conversion algorithm that accurately applies the correct semantics from IFC models and that constructs valid CityGML LOD3 buildings by performing a series of geometric operations in 3D. We have implemented our algorithm and we demonstrate its effectiveness with several real-world datasets. We also propose specific improvements to both standards to foster their integration in the future. To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7f0914b3-1f3a-446f-87e6-c4dc3b1616f0 DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12162 Embargo date 2017-09-16 ISSN 1361-1682 Source Transactions in GIS, 20 (4), 547-569 Bibliographical note Accepted Author Manuscript Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2016 S Donkers, H. Ledoux, J. Zhao, J.E. Stoter Files PDF 16_tgis_ifcitygml.pdf 2.77 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:7f0914b3-1f3a-446f-87e6-c4dc3b1616f0/datastream/OBJ/view