Print Email Facebook Twitter Reconstructing Ancient Hohokam Irrigation Systems in the Middle Gila River Valley, Arizona, United States of America Title Reconstructing Ancient Hohokam Irrigation Systems in the Middle Gila River Valley, Arizona, United States of America Author Zhu, T. (TU Delft Water Resources) Woodson, Kyle C. (Gila River Indian Community) Ertsen, M.W. (TU Delft Water Resources) Date 2018 Abstract We explore the concept of scales to examine emerging irrigation realities, i.e., connecting more agents within larger spaces - relates to the complexity of irrigation systems. Modern hydraulic models allow the inclusion of emerging multi-scale issues over time, including social issues related to different spatial and temporal scales. We show that the time needed to manage irrigation efficiently relates to the size of a system. By reconstructing ancient Hohokam irrigation systems in Arizona, we identify how longer-term extension of spatial scales created management problems beyond the scope of available technology. This approach allows greater understanding of how stresses in daily irrigation management may have impacted longer-term societal stability. Subject HohokamMiddle Gila RiverArizonaIrrigation managementmodellingagencylevels of complexity To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:97442e3c-e63f-4edd-981c-30ea02f7260b DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-018-0023-x ISSN 0300-7839 Source Human Ecology, 46 (5), 735-746 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2018 T. Zhu, Kyle C. Woodson, M.W. Ertsen Files PDF 10.1007_s10745_018_0023_x.pdf 2.7 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:97442e3c-e63f-4edd-981c-30ea02f7260b/datastream/OBJ/view