Print Email Facebook Twitter Can green roofs help with stormwater floods? A geospatial planning approach Title Can green roofs help with stormwater floods? A geospatial planning approach Author Twohig, Cian (Student TU Delft) Casali, Y. (TU Delft Transport and Logistics) Aydin, N.Y. (TU Delft System Engineering) Date 2022-10 Abstract Increasing urbanization, impervious space, and the impact of climate change are threatening the future of cities. Nature-based solutions, specifically urban green infrastructures, are seen as a sustainable strategy to increase resilience against extreme weather events, including the escalating occurrence of stormwater runoff flooding. Consequently, urban planners and decision-makers have pushed their efforts toward implementing green infrastructure solutions to reduce the impact of stormwater floods. Among others, green roofs help store water and decrease stormwater runoff impacts on a local scale. This research aims to investigate the effect of surface permeability and green roof implementation on reducing stormwater flooding and subsequently provide urban planners with evidence-based geospatial planning recommendations to improve urban resilience in Helsinki. First, we modeled the current impact of stormwater flooding using the Arc-Malstrom model in Helsinki. The model was used to identify districts under high stormwater flood risk. Then, we zoomed in to a focus area and tested a combination of scenarios representing four levels of green roof implementation, two levels of green roof infiltration rates under 40-, 60-, 80-, 100 mm precipitation events on the available rooftops. We utilized open geographic data and geospatial data science principles implemented in the GIS environment to conduct this study. Our results showed that low-level implementation of green roofs with low retention rates reduces the average flood depth by only 1 %. In contrast, the maximum green roof scenario decreased most of the average flood depth (13 %) and reduced the number of vulnerable sites. The proposed methodology can be used for other cities to develop evidence-based plans for green roof implementations. Subject Evidence-based planningGeospatial planningGreen roofsResilienceStormwater flooding To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:bef456a4-007a-40e6-9912-523c641106b2 DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127724 ISSN 1618-8667 Source Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 76 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2022 Cian Twohig, Y. Casali, N.Y. Aydin Files PDF 1_s2.0_S1618866722002679_main.pdf 10.76 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:bef456a4-007a-40e6-9912-523c641106b2/datastream/OBJ/view