Print Email Facebook Twitter Limited Resources Induce Bistability in Microtubule Length Regulation Title Limited Resources Induce Bistability in Microtubule Length Regulation Author Rank, Matthias (Ludwig Maximilians University) Mitra, Aniruddha (Technische Universität Dresden; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics) Reese, L. (TU Delft BN/Marileen Dogterom Lab; Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft) Diez, Stefan (Technische Universität Dresden; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics) Frey, Erwin (Ludwig Maximilians University) Date 2018-04-05 Abstract The availability of protein is an important factor for the determination of the size of the mitotic spindle. Involved in spindle-size regulation is kinesin-8, a molecular motor and microtubule (MT) depolymerase, which is known to tightly control MT length. Here, we propose and analyze a theoretical model in which kinesin-induced MT depolymerization competes with spontaneous polymerization while supplies of both tubulin and kinesin are limited. In contrast to previous studies where resources were unconstrained, we find that, for a wide range of concentrations, MT length regulation is bistable. We test our predictions by conducting in vitro experiments and find that the bistable behavior manifests in a bimodal MT length distribution. To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:d87633bd-b6a5-45d0-8aa2-967839dcb1d8 DOI https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.148101 ISSN 0031-9007 Source Physical Review Letters, 120 (14) Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2018 Matthias Rank, Aniruddha Mitra, L. Reese, Stefan Diez, Erwin Frey Files PDF PhysRevLett.120.148101.pdf 574.57 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:d87633bd-b6a5-45d0-8aa2-967839dcb1d8/datastream/OBJ/view