Print Email Facebook Twitter Experimental Study of Hysteresis behavior of Foam Generation in Porous Media Title Experimental Study of Hysteresis behavior of Foam Generation in Porous Media Author Kahrobaei, S.S. (TU Delft Reservoir Engineering) Vincent-Bonnieu, S.Y.F. (TU Delft Reservoir Engineering; Shell Global Solutions International B.V.) Farajzadeh, R. (TU Delft Reservoir Engineering; Shell Global Solutions International B.V.) Date 2017-12-01 Abstract Foam can be used for gas mobility control in different subsurface applications. The success of foam-injection process depends on foam-generation and propagation rate inside the porous medium. In some cases, foam properties depend on the history of the flow or concentration of the surfactant, i.e., the hysteresis effect. Foam may show hysteresis behavior by exhibiting multiple states at the same injection conditions, where coarse-textured foam is converted into strong foam with fine texture at a critical injection velocity or pressure gradient. This study aims to investigate the effects of injection velocity and surfactant concentration on foam generation and hysteresis behavior as a function of foam quality. We find that the transition from coarse-foam to strong-foam (i.e., the minimum pressure gradient for foam generation) is almost independent of flowrate, surfactant concentration, and foam quality. Moreover, the hysteresis behavior in foam generation occurs only at high-quality regimes and when the pressure gradient is below a certain value regardless of the total flow rate and surfactant concentration. We also observe that the rheological behavior of foam is strongly dependent on liquid velocity. Subject OA-Fund TU Delft To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:e2344d4b-2b9a-444e-965f-f395f64ca18c DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09589-0 ISSN 2045-2322 Source Scientific Reports, 7 (1), 1-9 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2017 S.S. Kahrobaei, S.Y.F. Vincent-Bonnieu, R. Farajzadeh Files PDF s41598_017_09589_0.pdf 3.2 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:e2344d4b-2b9a-444e-965f-f395f64ca18c/datastream/OBJ/view