Print Email Facebook Twitter Laminar, turbulent, and inertial shear-thickening regimes in channel flow of neutrally buoyant particle suspensions Title Laminar, turbulent, and inertial shear-thickening regimes in channel flow of neutrally buoyant particle suspensions Author Lashgari, I. Picano, F. Breugem, W.P. Brandt, L. Faculty Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineering Department Process and Energy Date 2014-12-17 Abstract The aim of this Letter is to characterize the flow regimes of suspensions of finite-size rigid particles in a viscous fluid at finite inertia. We explore the system behavior as a function of the particle volume fraction and the Reynolds number (the ratio of flow and particle inertia to viscous forces). Unlike single-phase flows, where a clear distinction exists between the laminar and the turbulent states, three different regimes can be identified in the presence of a particulate phase, with smooth transitions between them. At low volume fractions, the flow becomes turbulent when increasing the Reynolds number, transitioning from the laminar regime dominated by viscous forces to the turbulent regime characterized by enhanced momentum transport by turbulent eddies. At larger volume fractions, we identify a new regime characterized by an even larger increase of the wall friction. The wall friction increases with the Reynolds number (inertial effects) while the turbulent transport is weakly affected, as in a state of intense inertial shear thickening. This state may prevent the transition to a fully turbulent regime at arbitrary high speed of the flow. To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:1d714332-1b46-4c7b-b3d2-b36b8f1c848e DOI https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.254502 Publisher American Physical Society ISSN 0031-9007 Source http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.254502 Source Physical Review Letters, 113 (25), 2014 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2014 American Physical Society Files PDF 312954.pdf 252.57 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:1d714332-1b46-4c7b-b3d2-b36b8f1c848e/datastream/OBJ/view