Print Email Facebook Twitter Supporting group decision makers to locate temporary relief distribution centres after sudden-onset disasters Title Supporting group decision makers to locate temporary relief distribution centres after sudden-onset disasters: A case study of the 2015 Nepal earthquake Author Baharmand, Hossein Comes, M. (TU Delft Transport and Logistics; TU Delft System Engineering; University of Agder) Lauras, Matthieu (Université de Toulouse) Date 2020 Abstract In the humanitarian response, multiple decision-makers (DMs) need to collaborate in various problems, such as locating temporary relief distribution centres (RDCs). Several studies have argued that maximising demand coverage, reducing logistics costs and minimising response time are among the critical objectives when locating RDCs after a sudden-onset disaster. However, these objectives are often conflicting and the trade-offs can considerably complicate the situation for finding a consensus. To address the challenge and support the DMs, we suggest investigating the stability of non-dominated alternatives derived from a multi-objective model based on Monte Carlo Simulations. Our approach supports determining what trade-offs actually matter to facilitate discussions in the presence of multiple stakeholders. To validate our proposal, we extend a location-allocation model and apply our approach to an actual data-set from the 2015 Nepal earthquake response. Our analyses show that with the relative importance of covering demands ≤0.4, the trade-offs between logistics costs and response time affects the numbers and locations of RDCs considerably. We show through a small experiment that the outputs of our approach can effectively support group decision-making to develop relief plans in disasters response. Subject 2015 Nepal earthquakeGroup decision-makingHumanitarian responseMonte Carlo simulationMultiobjective facility location To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:e1689df3-2d06-4e5c-9512-8899ee63a285 DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101455 ISSN 2212-4209 Source International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 45 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2020 Hossein Baharmand, M. Comes, Matthieu Lauras Files PDF 1_s2.0_S2212420919312981_main.pdf 3.03 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:e1689df3-2d06-4e5c-9512-8899ee63a285/datastream/OBJ/view